Dark circles under the eyes are a common aesthetic issue that makes the face look tired, aged and often dull. They appear in both men and women and can be due to many different factors. Modern dermatology, however, offers specialized solutions to treat them. At Derma-Act clinic, a series of innovative treatments can restore brightness and youthfulness to the look, without invasive procedures.
How do dark circles under the eyes form?
The skin under the eyes is extremely thin and delicate, which makes it vulnerable to changes that affect its appearance. In many people, the veins and blood vessels in the area are more visible due to this thin structure, resulting in the appearance of dark circles. In addition, the natural shading caused by the anatomy of the face can intensify the problem.
Dark circles are different from bags under the eyes, which appear due to fat accumulation or fluid retention. While bags are often associated with aging or allergies, dark circles can have more causes.
What are the main causes of dark circles?
Although we often attribute dark circles to lack of sleep, there are many other reasons that can cause them:
- Aging: As we age, the production of collagen and elastin decreases, leading to thinning of the skin. This makes the blood vessels under the eyes more visible, intensifying the dark color. At the same time, the loss of fat and bone mass can create hollows under the eyes, worsening the appearance of the circles.
- Heredity: If your parents have dark circles, you are more likely to develop them too. Genetic predisposition can affect the thickness of the skin and the amount of pigment produced.
- Fatigue and lack of sleep: Insufficient sleep leads to reduced blood circulation, causing blood vessels under the eyes to dilate and enhance the appearance of dark circles.
- Sun exposure: Excessive sunlight can increase melanin production in the eye area, making it darker.
- Allergies: Allergic reactions cause inflammation and swelling of blood vessels, which can lead to more intense circles. Frequent rubbing of the eyes due to itching worsens the condition.
- Smoking and alcohol: Smoking reduces oxygenation of the skin, while drinking alcohol causes dehydration, contributing to the appearance of dark circles.
- Nutritional deficiencies: Lack of iron, vitamins and adequate hydration can affect the appearance of the skin, making it paler and allowing blood vessels to appear more prominent.

What are the best treatments for dark circles?
The Derma-Act clinic offers advanced treatments that target the underlying causes of dark circles and renew the skin in the area safely and effectively:
1. Hyaluronic acid fillers
Hyaluronic acid is a natural component of the body that provides deep hydration and restores lost volume in the under-eye area. With fillers, shadows and hollows are eliminated, the skin becomes brighter and more elastic, while the results are natural and last for several months.
2. Mesotherapy with RRS cocktail
Mesotherapy applies specially formulated cocktails of vitamins, antioxidants and hyaluronic acid, which deeply hydrate the skin, improve microcirculation, reduce dark circles and stimulate collagen production for a firmer appearance.
3. SuneKOS 200
This is an innovative injectable treatment that combines hyaluronic acid and six amino acids. It offers skin reconstruction and strengthening, reduces wrinkles and bags under the eyes, while effectively restoring lost elasticity.
Prevention of dark circles
Although dark circles can have genetic or medical causes, there are ways to reduce the likelihood of their appearance. Some tips that can prevent the appearance of dark circles are as follows:
- Sleep at least 7-8 hours every night.
- Keep stress levels low through relaxation and exercise.
- Avoid smoking and limit alcohol consumption.
- Wear sunglasses and sunscreen to protect your skin from harmful UV rays.
- Moisturize your skin with special eye care products.
If you are concerned about dark circles and want to regain a rested and youthful look, Derma-Act‘s specialized dermatologists are here to help. Book your appointment today and get the most effective treatment tailored to your needs!