{"id":26693,"date":"2024-11-05T18:22:50","date_gmt":"2024-11-05T15:22:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/derma-act.gr\/nail-fungus-causes-risks-and-treatment\/"},"modified":"2024-11-05T18:22:50","modified_gmt":"2024-11-05T15:22:50","slug":"nail-fungus-causes-risks-and-treatment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/derma-act.gr\/en\/nail-fungus-causes-risks-and-treatment\/","title":{"rendered":"Nail Fungus: Causes, Risks and Treatment"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Nail fungus, scientifically known as onychomycosis, is a common dermatological condition that affects approximately 10% of the world&#8217;s population. It is a fungal infection that affects the nails, especially the feet, causing aesthetic and functional problems, but also serious complications if not treated in time.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Causes of nail fungus<\/h2>\n\n<p>Nail fungus is caused by several factors:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><ul>&#13;\n \t<li><strong>Moisture and heat:<\/strong> Fungi thrive in warm and moist environments, such as closed shoes.<\/li>&#13;\n<\/ul><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul>&#13;\n \t<li><strong>Reduced blood circulation:<\/strong> Often seen in the elderly or people with diabetes.<\/li>&#13;\n<\/ul><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul>&#13;\n \t<li><strong>Injuries:<\/strong> Micro-injuries to the nails can be a portal of entry for fungi.<\/li>&#13;\n<\/ul><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul>&#13;\n \t<li><strong>Excessive use of antibiotics:<\/strong> Frequent use of antibiotics can disrupt the natural flora of the skin and increase the risk of fungal infections.<\/li>&#13;\n<\/ul><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul>&#13;\n \t<li><strong>Sharing objects:<\/strong> Using shared towels or manicure-pedicure tools increases the risk of transmission.<\/li>&#13;\n<\/ul><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Symptoms and appearance<\/h2>\n\n<p>The main symptoms of onychomycosis include:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u2022 Change in the color of the nail (yellowing or whitening)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u2022 Thickening or crumbling of the nail<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u2022 Detachment of the nail from the bed<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u2022 Bad smell<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Risks and complications<\/h2>\n\n<p>Although nail fungus is not considered an immediate health hazard, it can cause significant complications:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><ul>&#13;\n \t<li><strong>Spread of infection:<\/strong> Fungi can spread to other nails or body parts.<\/li>&#13;\n<\/ul><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul>&#13;\n \t<li><strong>Secondary bacterial infections:<\/strong> Especially in people with a weakened immune system.<\/li>&#13;\n<\/ul><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul>&#13;\n \t<li><strong>Chronic pain:<\/strong> In advanced cases, pain and difficulty walking can occur.<\/li>&#13;\n<\/ul><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><ul>&#13;\n \t<li><strong>Psychological effects:<\/strong> The aesthetic alteration of nails can affect self-confidence and quality of life.<\/li>&#13;\n<\/ul><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Treatment and prevention<\/h2>\n\n<p>Early diagnosis and treatment is crucial. Treatment options include:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u2022 Topical antifungal drugs<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u2022 Systemic treatment with antifungal pills<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u2022 Laser treatment in some cases<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>For prevention, it is recommended:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u2022 Good foot hygiene<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u2022 Use of antifungal powder in closed shoes<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u2022 Avoid walking barefoot in public places<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u2022 Regular check of the nails for any changes<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>Nail fungus, although not directly dangerous, can cause significant complications and affect quality of life. Early recognition of symptoms and prompt treatment are critical for effective treatment. It is important to consult a dermatologist prior to any treatment to ensure a correct diagnosis and appropriate treatment. With proper care and preventive measures, we can keep our nails healthy and beautiful.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nail fungus, scientifically known as onychomycosis, is a common dermatological condition that affects approximately 10% of the world&#8217;s population. It is a fungal infection that affects the nails, especially the feet, causing aesthetic and functional problems, but also serious complications if not treated in time. Causes of nail fungus Nail fungus is caused by several [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":26691,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[274],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-26693","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-blog"},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/derma-act.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26693","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/derma-act.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/derma-act.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/derma-act.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/derma-act.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26693"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/derma-act.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26693\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/derma-act.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26691"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/derma-act.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26693"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/derma-act.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26693"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/derma-act.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26693"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}